DOSTOYEVSKY AND THE BOY SCOUTS
Some Matters of Autobiography
by
Robert C. Arnold
Chapter One,
The Land Beyond The Mountains
On an ordinary day in January, in the first year of our participation in the Second Great War, our train pulls out of Union Station in Chicago at eight in the morning, an unholy hour, at least to my mother, who is habituated to late rising, as I was to become in my time. We had sold the house at 717 Wedgwood Drive in Highland Park, movers had come to take away our personal possessions and furniture, and we shipped them by train to Seattle, which was about as far away as you could journey and still be in the continental United States. Put that way, it sounds like punishment, but we were all ecstatic and my father saw it as a passport to opportunity.
Me, I was not so sure.
I had been forcefully uprooted only two years before andif the truth be knownhad not adjusted very well to life in a competitive suburb of Chicago. Now we were moving again and I would be forced to go to a new school, meet new school chums and enemies, attune to new geography and climate. I began to realize that men and women, boys and girls, were pretty much the same everywhere, which is to say cruel, snobbish, and unpleasant.
From some standpoints, it couldn't be worse than the football and baseball playing fields of Illinois. And if it couldn't be worse, it was unlikely to be any better. Once again I was proved right. But there are better things in life than to always be right, or correct in one's estimation of coming events, I soon learned, and one of them was simply to be popular, to be liked. This I coveted.
The train pulled out of Union Station with no great billows of smoke, for it was a diesel, and began speeding North into the upper part of our former state and soon into the southern part of Wisconsin, a place I knew excelled at raising dairy cattle and where we had gone in winter to toboggan and in summer to cruise about some large lake in a small rental boat powered by a quiet, internal engine called in inboard. We whisked through Wisconsin and its showy white landscape visible from the window of our stateroom, enjoying the ease and luxury of train travel of the 1940s, when it was supreme.
Porters were black men in white coats and teeth, who brushed you off with little whiskbrooms carried for that express purpose and called you sir, even me, aged eleven, and were totally accommodating, their white gloved hands held out obligingly. Edmund explained to me that you remembered their individual faces (though they tended to look alike, and not just because of the standard porter's uniform) and tipped them at the end of the journey, not for each service speedily performed without pause, for it you didn't, if you tipped them each and every time, as they wanted you to do, you would be broke before you reached Duluth.
Each time we stopped, there they were, or there was ours, with his little steel stepdown stool with its corrugated top for non-slip purposes to put our feet down on before we touched the sheltered pavement of the neighboring train station, where all the amassed snow was held off at arms-length. Then we would shuffle around the boarding platform as though long confined and compressed which of course we were not: we had roamed the train at will, moving from coach to coach, until coming to the dining or club cars, stretching our legs, striding broadly, all who wanted to do so and some who did not, like Mother, but it was the only way to reach your meal, room-service not being available, at least not on this train or Milwaukee Road.
Was it here that I developed my love of engines and train-travel, or was it from the backyard vista of our one and only house so far, the one we had just vacated? I don't know. A train then, perhaps now, is a magnificent excursionary vehicle, in no way inferior to the airplane, and with its superb cuisine and graciousness and style perhaps still its superior. Often you ordered a la carte and because Fields was paying for it and our stateroom we ate high off the hog. My father, in fact, always did live well, at least while in travel, though the vast portion of our life was ruled by a legacy of parsimony that went back to Gramps and Saraleigh and probably much farther.
O how I wish I drank coffee, for it came in silver (pewter) pitchers with little snap-up lids and pot-bellies, and adults and large children, ones older than eleven, each had his or her own pot, with a striped cup and saucer that proclaimed the railroad line's identity proudly, I thought, not yet aware that passengers might steal everything that could find its way into a suitcase. Proud still, I might come to think of railroad life, aside from its expense and practical consequences of travel. Everybody who worked for the railroad, up to and including the time I did in college, ten years hence, loved the railroad generically and was most proud of any affiliation. The line did not greatly matter, for they were all wonderful. This was Milwaukee Road, but Great Northern and Northern Pacific were equally renown
Breakfasts were the best meal of the day, in my opinion, which was not very extensive yet, for this was my first long train ride. You could order whatever you liked and Edmund put no stipulations on what you ate, for this was special. Eggs came whichever way you wanted, and I liked them sunny-side up, so their yokes would bleed all over creation when I poked them with a tine. There were rashers of bacon, quite a few slices included, sandwich-bread toast sliced on the diagonal, already buttered, with little pats of jam or jelly in abundance, coffee for adults, brimming glasses of milk white as snow for us children, for we all knew that coffee like cigarets would stunt your growth, and nobody wanted go through adult life a dwarf. So we played with our sprigs of parsley (you weren't supposed to eat them, they were a garnish; nothing untoward would happen to you if you did, though, but nobody did, it was a sign of bad upbringing if you picked up your little tree and began to chomp on its branches) and made tracks with its trunk in the slime left over from the yoke, while adults smoked incessantly (including those who smoked all through the meal, like Mother did) and tried to empty those silver pots of coffee that the smiling waiter kept hurrying to refill before you could manage it. Thus breakfast took an hour or more.
Of course we ate in shifts, we who were unfamiliar to shift-work and found this our only occasion to experience it. There was first-breakfast, second-breakfast, third-breakfast, and the same for lunch, the same for dinner. You were expected to vacate the dining car when your shift was over, but there was no penalty if you didn't, no frown, no angry word, not from out waiters, who were the very model of consideration and ingrown mock-politeness, and I never imagined what they might say to one another behind our backs. Probably nothing, for this way prior to the days when they vowed at the prompt issuance of some hidden signal to cut all the throats of the white others.
Some lingered, some sped on back to their coach seats, compartments, and staterooms, and the next wave descended, and the dishes were cleared away and new linen laid down, or peeled off, I noticed, for there is a clever way of putting down three tablecloths and taking away one, each time the diners left, rather than putting down new or fresh, and only the train's special china and napkins had to be brought forward, laid down, and arranged in those fetching pyramids of cloth that beckoned and made easy the start of the traveler's next meal.
Where do I remember jam pots from if not here, unless it was hotel grand dining rooms? Special was orange marmalade, Dundee, my father told me; it came from Scotland and was made from imported oranges, for no true oranges grew in barren Scotland—did I know where it was on a map, Bobby? Or was this Gramps speaking in his weird vernacular, retained from the ghost of a letter long since thrown out in the collectable refuse of Chicago or, more likely, the Highland Park that was growing ever more remote and forgettable by the hour?
It was a long time until I learned about lime and then in my growing vast sophistication remained undecided for years and would alternate flavors, always Dundee, until ultimately my heart told me orange was best and had always been. It still thrills me, partly because I know it is from Scotland, where there are no orange trees and in many places no trees at all, only crags and moors, burns and lochs.
The stuff was sticky beyond belief and if you got some of it on your fingers, alas, you were doomed until you had a source of hot water. There were bits of rind and candied skin segments mixed in, which gave it texture, something all the jellies were lacking, and if I recall correctly was absent from lime, though I don't know why, for lime is not lacking in these attributes. No doubt some management decision, such as, "In orange we'll mix in the bits and pieces, chewy and made sweet as toffee, but with a warning to anyone who works for us, if you add chunks to the lime, it out the door with you." All uttered of course in thick Scots accent. You know what that is, don't you, Bobbie? Aye, suren't that I do, Gramps.
The train rattled through the day and the night on a roadbed well used by freights, traveling through the vast stretches of bleak Mid-West America with a sideways rollicking motion, like a horse at gallop, not canter. But do not mistake me, it was a pleasant gait, each clack of the rails coming together with a considerable seam a faint tick to the trains tock, measuring out time and distance in a way that would convince me if Einstein had not done it earlier that time is indeed distance, distance time, and we are all bound together (we world travelers) in motion and the excitement brought on by the notion of travel alone.
We were confined, of course, in staterooms (two that adjoined and had a sliding door left open until at last night came and early bed for us boys) that were opposed and mirror images of themselves, dark-toned as private men's clubs, with little gold shaded lights on posts and brushed stainless steel washbasins which inverted and disappeared and, behold, beneath were toilets that opened out on the speeding tracks, and all our bladders and colons would emit splashed down beneath the passing train, and this was why you did not flush while in the station, a little jingle we recited each time we tinkled, the Tinkle Jingle, but the land was vast and a little human waste bestowed on such generous landscape was insignificant, harmless.
There was no tub or shower, but it was only the parts of four days, three nights, and there were the sponge baths of worldly travelers, supervised by my mother, conducted in series with tiny bars of Ivory soap in paper wrappers and a plethora of white and blue towels which like the china bore the logo of the railroad but were nonetheless swiped by people other than ourselves, people of less rigorous personal moral standards.
Soap you could take, it was okay, they expected you to, it is why the pristine bars in wrappers were replaced daily, when the porter, our porter, tipless so far, earning bonus points, came round and cleaned up, usually while we second-breakfasters were slurping our orange juice.
O all that orange juice that proceeded marmalade off the same tree. It was fresh squoze by identical black railroad dining car employees who looked in white and black uniforms and little billed caps so much like one another that a honky like myself would believe they had the same others, this long before they saluted themselves as "bros" and back when the term black was derogatory to them, not the perfumed form of address.
The orange juice flowed out of pitchers and was sweet in the way frozen is not, and we gulped it as our due, for at home we squoze it with one of those Pyrex hand-squeezers or, better, on the top of the Mixmaster, where there was a moving grinder to pulverize pulp and that soft inside behind the rind and slither it all into a bowl from which the seeds and pulp were separated by a ginning action and we could drink it all bubbly and beginning to settle. Here servile kitchen employees did for us what we ordinarily did for ourselves at home and it was special, sweet.
Parsley accompanied every meal and was a little tree, the miniaturization of the Big Sur cypress that I had not yet glimpsed and when I did proved to be a sprig writ large and no surprise, simply what I was long used to seeing; it used to come on the side of Dover sole, which lay there like the pallid remains of some small ghost fish that was well on its way to turning into breadstuff. Here parsley, there parsley, and meanwhile the Milwaukee Road ground on, past Milwaukee, Minneapolis and its twin, St. Paul, and into dim North Dakota. Night fell and we disassembled into Pullman berths, narrow, the smell of freshly ironed sheets and wool blankets snugged into shallow mattresses, with a net bag to hold personal effects and a raised lip to keep you from tumbling out at night, when the rocking at high speed and open spaces might toss you around or else you might spill out, all by yourself, dismounted by nightmare. The lip gave assurance and permitted you the deep sense of security, which would bring sleep, as did the softly rocking rollicking motion of the ripping train. It brought a sleep that was bottomless and sweet, and then it was morning.
A stop at Bismarck, a bleak snow-encrusted place, with the train pausing for about ten minutes, I recall, gasping and belching and bellowing its steam in the halting station, as we purposelessly stepped down again on the porter's stool, got brushed off, got sirred, and beamed at, strode around, thought, "I am in North Dakota and it is cold, cold," stared at a baggage cart containing a solitary black satchel and cardboard box wrapped with cord, sitting all alone and forlorn, ownerless, then strode again onto the bumpy steel step and entered the warm interior of the known and welcoming train and a moment later heard the train sigh and start to slide off nearly motionless but not imperceptibly. And then it was on to places like Great Falls and Deer Park and Whitefish, which were in neighboring and neighborly (or so it seemed to boyish me) Montana, where there were cowboys instead of farmers and the country began to get wild, with off in the distance some curious objects on the horizon known as mountains.
Mountains.
They approached as we did, grew closer, and you could see them begin to dominate the landscape as the great plains fell behind us because of the incessant clattering that meant motion, movement forward, ceaseless, vital. Mountains that revealed themselves as, true, dark, but presently snow-clad right down to the ground, we whizzed along so that they differed only in resident, unmoving steepness and how the ground buckled and rolled and swelled and above all rose, rose, and we were lifted to accompany it in swings called switchbacks, which were tedious and slow but was how trains climbed mountains and reached crossing altitudes at places called passes. Mountain passes. And ahead lay the Continental Divide. It was where, Bobby, everything pointed East now flowed West, in the direction of your new home.
I can fairly hear Gramps interrogating me. What are the principle crops of North Dakota? Wheat, corn, beets. Very good. And Montana? Wheat, but more important are beef cattle, mining (strip) for copper and coal, perhaps iron and silver. What is silver used for? Making rings, Gramps? What else? I don't know what else. Shame for not knowing. Let me give you a clue. You have some in your pocket. It is round, but flat. It's name?
After a pause: Money?
A nickel isn't silver, but looks like it. In the war we have pennies the same color, but very light-weight ones, and that is a clue that they are aluminum. Can you say A-lum-i-num? Try it. Alum-in-num. No, try again. Accent on the lum. It is Latin by the way. Our word lumens, or illumination, comes from it. And so on, Gramps or Saraleigh, in letters, epistles that follow our lives and cast slim light (or lumens) upon it, and, in some instances, are downright wrong. But to be memorized, retained, nonetheless; part of our life together and separate.
I have in my pocket some silver in denominations of ten, twenty-five, and (if I am indeed fortunate) fifty cents. The coins are from Montana, smeltered there, perhaps even minted there, but probably not, since there are no mints here but are in South Dakota. However, they generally make pennies there. You can tell, Bobbie, from the tiny SD printed above the date. You see? Copper is in pennies, until copper went to war, in which case we have aluminum pennies, that mineral not being so imperative to the war effort.
Why not, Gramps? Question not deemed worthy of an answer or else unanswerable by somebody whose curiosity remains on the surface, at least in letters, and does not press matters any too deeply. You are forgiven, Gramps. I love you.
Montana, home of cowboys, what used to be buffalo, many Indian tribes, and the tall, tall place where rivers begin to flow West and have salmon in them. Land of towering mountains wearing snow mantles on their evergreen boughs now appearing in greater profusion and soon dominating the landscape. Imagine how this must appear to eyes of eleven years and used only to the environs of flat Chicago. A wonderland truly, and the snow deeper than even the head of my father.
The temperature at Deer Park was 28 degrees below zero. I stepped out to experience it. I stepped right back inside, my nostrils tingling. I had been repeatedly warned not to touch my tongue to anything metal for it would freeze there and, if it could not be moved to be thawed, to free myself I would have to rip my tongue out and, bleeding copiously, speechless for the rest of my life, I would with luck live on as a verbal cripple. No more ice cream cones, Popsicles. Impossible to blow a bubble out of thick,pink gum. And—this I did not know yet—remain tragically lacking in the means with which to kiss a girl properly.
It was all I could think of—my tongue on that rail. Was it true? There was one quick way to find out for sure, but the price for forbidden knowledge was to go through life speechless, muttering only guttural sounds and being constantly misunderstood. If I had known my Greek tragedies, I would see my punishment as Grecian. Instead, I traveled the train rearward until halted by the final car, the one that rode in the position of the caboose, of which we had none; instead there was the club car. And what a wonderful place it was. Black waiters in uniforms dedicated to emphasizing the contrast between races, between servile and served, passed among us with silvery trays of drinks. Scotch and water or soda for the men and women, colas and orange pop for the rest of us—the very same stuff I used to sell from my iced cases at local baseball games.
Here was a reversal. I now bought, with coins supplied by my dad, the very same drinks I had hawked. If only a black boy would pass among us offering for sale The Saturday Evening Post, Look, or Colliers, I would feel truly at home. But none did. Wherever they were, these kids like me, only darker complected, with these incredible white smiles, they were not riding the Milwaukee Road to Seattle today.
We sat at tables or longitudinally along the inside of the aluminum (al-u-min-i-um, Gramps) shell on tufted seats that ran parallel to the sides of the train and moved wet glasses around narrow tables different from the others and left myriad rings on which our drinks slid a little or did a dance to the motion of the train, which was always traveling fast. The club car admitted a great deal of light because of the dome that ran along the top; in snow country, which we were in now and for the next day or so, the land broadcast the snow to the sky and back again, and we were flooded with a sparkling shine that, when the sun came out from its low-lying cloudbank, made us blink and shade our eyes with our free hand, as though engaged in mass salute. It was but for a moment, for this was mountain country, with its clouds and often drifting flakes of snow engaged in a whirling dance and not following regular lines of descent. Instead they rose and floated and then slowly settled again, like the ersatz stuff inside the glass dome that Edmund brought back from New York City and the World's Fair in 1939 and which contained a pyramid and spire, surrounded with snow that rose and fell according the motion I gave it by inverting it and raising it quickly, then turning it back with its base side down and letting the snow gratefully fall again to the ground to rest. (And if it didn't do it just right, in my opinion, I would punish it by more inversion and shaking until the flakes fell obediently or to my precise liking or else I grew bored with the exercise, put down the snowy globe, and went on to something more interesting.)
It was like that outside now, but different, and I used to annoy everybody by opening the door that led to the observation platform and exiting to it, submitting all to a degree of cold barely tolerable and not lasting long, and letting the odd flake clasp my hair and even go so far as catching one on my tongue, if I could, the wind biting, the cold penetrating my body and robbing it of heat, staring out at the trees (firs, hemlocks, blue spruces, cedars, I know now, but saw collectively then) racing away from me, often in the direction of the tunnel we just come through, which was diminishing in size and content and soon became to my eyes like the dot ending this sentence.
All the while I kept wondering, could not help but wonder, about my tongue and that frost-sparkling rail that circled the observation platform. It held my mind and attention for days, the duration of the trip. What if. . . . Maybe if I just touched the tip lightly, once, not even a true touch, you understand, but a kind of fleeting kiss—wouldn't I be safe from the dire result? Wouldn't I? Please?
But was too chicken or whatever to do it, thankfully, had too much of that resident common sense and self-preservation instinct already to do something so foolish and whoever did it was dumb, dumb, dumb, in the literal sense of the word, as in deaf-and-dumb, meaning he could hear well enough into the vague future but he would only be able to utter those previously untouched-on sounds: uhh, unnh, ugh, enh, etc.
As I said the country fled before my eyes and it was similar to my life in the sense that I could only see and understand what went before, not what was presently happening or was yet to come, like Dickens's Christmases. Consequently my most recent past was most visible and fleeting, and what had occurred vague seconds earlier was more easily graspable and comprehended, and off in the far distance was ten minutes away of intelligibility and loss, all that I could understand. Chicago was gone, past, and so was Highland Park, and as it so happened Deer Park and Whitefish, Montana, and soon we were where the rivers flowed ahead, that is, West, to the very obscure and inexperienced but pressing Pacific Ocean.
And finally too cold to endure it any longer and my resolve to experience life directly with my tongue on that iron rail weakening, chicken, shivering, I would return to the warmth and security of the club car and suffer all its inhabitants to a second blast of wintery breath that moved the women's skirts and made them bunch their shoulders and shudder, while the men cast me looks of such disgust that I was secretly flattered that I could inconvenience so many people by such a small effort so quickly. That was power; power directly applied, which is the only way to do it.
* * *
This great country of ours, I discovered, is divided longitudinally roughly into thirds—the Eastern seaboard, the Middle West and attendant Plains States, and the Vast West. Beyond the Continental Divide provided by the Rocky Mountains lay a secondary mountain range, the Cascades, and after it a narrow green shelf which was the coast. It is where the Pacific met the land and the land surrendered its sovereignty. It is where we all (we train travelers) were headed. Mom, Dad, Dicky, me.
Meanwhile there was this snowbound rolling countryside to be endured, plus another night of it. Montana. We saw nary a soul except at five-minute-long train stops made to discharge cargo and no people, none of us dismounting for longer than a quick look-see. We entered Idaho, the Panhandle, and I saw how in some brochure the state was inverted, with its narrow part or handle up at the top and being practically Montana to everybody except a Montanan or Idahoan, or whatever they called themselves, but the bottom of the state spread out and was the frying pan, so to speak, with the width of a normal state that was not shortchanged in its division or formation. On the other hand, if you wanted to move from, say, Montana to Washington with a minimum of wasted time or dislocation, it was where you might want to be--up on top. Otherwise you might choose to reside to the South in a place of normal width and routine traveling distances undertaken to get outside its boundaries.
When we entered the Palouse country it was to my new eyes what I had already experienced where the Dakotas (the Badlands) merged imperceptibly into Montana and began their broad sweep and roll. A Palouse was, I was led to understand, nothing more than an elevated farming plateau presently buried in snow and not recognizable as such, except where fence posts rose lonely and isolated from each other, the wires connecting them all erased out but still there to the mind's eye that would restring them to gauge distances and ownership lines. This I amused myself with doing in between approaching smudges of towns, most of which we passed through without so much as a whistle of warning.
Traveling fast, we would not slow for crossings or even honor them with the ringing of our bell, and the whistle from the engine they provoked was a long way ahead of the true crossing so that it was forgot by the time we got there and saw the blinking red light and lowered standard, sometimes, and a car or two with its exhaust pluming, waiting for us to pass, and I would wave (for I was only ten plus one year, and could afford another rebuff) at the occupants and grin idiotically and they behind fogged windows would never wave back, or if they did I could not see them because of their interior obscurity or because we were moving so swiftly and imperially away that they would not visibly honor us with such a salute. And were soon forgot.
The world is mostly country, with its cities inconveniently bunched together at remote locations and of surprising density, to what purpose I could never discern, though I could detect smoke stacks with crooked columns of gray rising into lowered clouds and grain elevators that looked abandoned and unoccupied by any vestiges of corn or wheat inside, and sad little cafes with red neon in their window proclaiming to all within clasp what they blandly were, just that, "Cafe," usually without a name but sometimes somebody's appended, and often that being "Mom's," she the universal mother of all of us, now serving lunch.
There would be the cars of the era parked along the curb at distant towns, all the car there would be for anybody until the war ended, whenever that would be, and there would be people again walking to and from cars, into stores, out of shops, heading for groceries of the small family variety because there were no supermarkets yet, nothing that could be true to the name and not be accused of pretention. Always the drug store on the corner not yet the variety store it was in the process of becoming but if you looked closely was certainly headed in that direction, with its racks of Hallmark cards for all occasions you could hurt your head with thinking about and a soda fountain that invariably served malts and shakes (a shake being a malted with the malt left out), mostly ice cream and milk all whirred together with flavoring added and served in a Mae West glass with an al-u-mi-num mixer container alongside from which you would help yourself as your glass emptied until, finally, you took your sodden straw and mopped out the corners and slurped the last of the dregs into your gut, along with a lot of air to be burped out later. And along the wall behind the counter a row of mixers, unvaryingly pale green, with their powerful beaters standing idle, each awaiting its next container or canister with its same contents and perhaps a different flavor added from a push-type dispenser, the contents of which you could easily discern from the spills left below the spout on the counter.
On the wall of each drugstore was of course comicbooks, which were my domain, though fading fast, because I was becoming too sophisticated to be either amused or entertained by them and was seeking (thought I did not yet know this) sturdier stuff, books of some intellectual content. Albert Payson Terhune material, with real life adventure stories concerning the heroics of collies with superhuman sensibilities and intelligence who daily or weekly at the least rescued babies and boys and sometimes even mere girls from trains, rabid dogs, rattlesnakes, drownings in bogs, and the like.
And Agent Nine, I believe he was, who was half spy, half detective, and whose talents turned loose on the Japs and Nazis would surely end the war in half its allotted time and who was available in flimsy little books with yellow boards and flashy paper dust jackets, often used books, well used, cheap, and quickly devoured, like chocolate-covered peanuts.
All evoked by passing through some burg of a town from a train traveling at say sixty miles an hour, which is a minute to a mile, and you can count them off on your wrist watch, which you had one of up until the time it broke. But you can count to sixty almost as precisely as a second hand does on its sweep of the watch's face, so you know about when a minute is up and you have traveled—think of it, the miracle—a country mile. The seconds accumulate, the minutes fly by, the hours pile up and mount in volume and pretty soon it is night and to see whatever there is to see, that little, you must pry open the stiff shade of your window and peer out the narrow wedge of exposed glass and see the countryside scudding by against night's dark shadows or else the land flooded by roaring moonlight, stark and magnificent, broad and bright, and then lower your head to the Pullman pillow and pull up your stiff, sweet-smelling blanket to your chin and be clacked to dreamless slumber and not awaken until seven the next morning, with the porter softly rapping at your steel door and whispering, "Station. Ten minutes."
You hope it is Seattle, mystical city, doorway to the Orient, all that jazz and excitement, but it only turns out to be Ellensburg and there is yet the next and final mountain range looming over the beef cattle that regard you with less than amusement, with the lowest form of estimation and interest, from where they are ferreting brown grass from under last night's unsubstantial snowfall. You more pause that stop, then begins that laborious climb that is half-halted and tells you your engine is demoralized by the task ahead and dreads it, worries the mountains, but you are a veteran, a friend of the peaks, trained by the Rockies and the Continental Divide and eager for more, more mountains, and here they come at you.
Snow rises as you do, that is, it piles wetly on boughs and breaks them off or, when it doesn't, threatens to and bends them so they will assuredly shatter at the shoulder and drop their snowy arms into the excess of snow at their base. You wonder at the black-green of the underside of the boughs which pyramid upward and diminish in size until they reach a crest or top and the very tree ends in a spiral, but the snow settles down to the ground, and when the wind comes up, which is often in the mountains, the trees seem to shudder, working their shoulders like athletes, and the snow comes showering to the ground in a wonderful white explosion and the air is briefly filled with a powder that is unlike the fall of snow, its exact opposite, a veritable dusting off of what it can no longer accumulate and endure. Puff, and down comes the white powder in a plume and it is thrilling.
It is thrilling anyway if you are a boy of twelve minus one, and should be thrilling as well if you are a male of any age, or have any of the boy left in you, which if you don't have, pity on you.
* * *
As I recall, so many years later that I cannot separate what I heard about from what I saw, what I know from what from what I was told, what I experience and what I observed in, say, a movie or in the Movietone News, we came to Seattle by way of Tacoma, but I'm not sure. How many times each have I been to both and either? Now the Great Northern Empire Builder comes from Wenatchee over Stevens Pass, but the Milwaukee Road is gone, as is its roadbed and tunnel, and I think it came via a southern route over Snoqualmie Pass, then bore into Tacoma. And again I might be wrong.
We lumbered into King Street Station, I am absolutely sure, and four of us unlimbered into the morning air of sodden January, thinking perhaps this steady fall of rain was an aberration, not routine, and it would soon stop and we would experience dry cold and perhaps snow, which was the common denominator of winter, or so we all believed, we Chicagoans.
Think again.
On the other hand the winter of 1941-42 was abnormal, with true snow arriving and lingering for much longer than usual, and when it came on the heels of a Chinook wind, the temperature soared and the old Middle West young habitue walked around in his shirtsleeves, luxuriating, bragging. You call this winter?
We were delivered by taxi to a district of the strange city that lay North by about ten miles from the train station and hence to a hotel there, the Edmund Meany. (Here is yet another Edmund to confound and enrich my history.) It was the University District, bounded by the University of Washington and the large, conspicuous lake of the same name to the East, and if you had told me then that I would spend most of my life living in that small unimportant neighborhood I would have laughed in your face.
Today I do not.
The hotel is still there today. It stands opposite the Safeco Tower, sometimes called Dork Tower by snide students who resent it; formerly the Edmund Meany dominated the skyline and was the district's chief landmark. Now the Safeco monolith overshadows it and prevents over half of its windows from ever receiving direct sunlight.
The Edmund Meany Hotel advertised itself as "every room a corner room," and it was true, for its modernistic design was roughly octagonal, and each room was slightly bayed, fluted with windows on three sides, two of which could be opened part way but not far enough to permit a body to exit and fall to the pavement often many storeys below. I suppose those windows have long since been sealed and the only air available to the occupants is piped in, sanitized and warmed, designated for people who never go outside or wish to.
It was possible then and is indeed possible today to enter the Edmund Meany (now University Towers) and never leave it until they come for you with the body bag and basket. There were two restaurants, one for formal dining and the other the coffee shop where most everybody had his three squares whenever he or she wanted them served. It closed a little before midnight but opened again before more than a few hours had passed and began serving breakfasts to people who had to be downtown and at their desks at seven. This did not include my father in his new job as Fur Buyer for Frederick's, but since he was fresh and eager he got there at only a little after eight and not at eight-thirty or nine, when the others did, for the store did not open until ten, but only the laggards and dullards I was led to believe came to work so late. And of course nobody went home until six.
It was still a five and one-half day work week, Saturday mornings included and Monday nights always, which made for a true six days, though nobody except the union people (a growing number, including some assistant buyers) used his or her fingers to tick off the time with. Managers instead saw their days as belonging to the company, along with their present and their future, inextricably intertwined to the point of being the same, so it did not much matter the hours that you worked, only that the work got done. And since the store was closed only on Sundays, up until the end of his career, anyway, you often ended up working 60 hours a week but, hey, who is counting?
Certainly not me, a kid, not yet in school, for I had no home, no school district, no identity. I roamed the hotel corridors, ate by myself in the coffee shop, walked out on the streets of University District Seattle and saw me what there was to see. There were two nearby movie theaters, the Neptune and the Egyptian, both ornate and splendid, plus a little hole-in-the-wall hobby shop that sold airplane models, both solid and flying. I tended toward solid ones because they could be made to stick together quickly with glue and get hastily painted, while the flying variety were intricate beyond measure and necessitated fitting slender balsawood struts into notched templates that made them look like dedicated bridges and afterwards you must cover them over with colored tissue paper of the right color and sprinkle it with watery stuff called airplane dope to shrink out the last of the slack to look like the skin or real airplanes, which was nearly impossible to do for little careless hands.
I would rise early and, breakfastless, walked East on Northeast 45th Street, past the northern edge of the sprawling campus (though I only vaguely knew it to be the University, bordered as it was with trees). To my left were the massive houses that comprised the world of fraternities and sororities, and whose degree of complexity did not enter my mind for an instant. I would walk a course due East until came to the crest of a hill that plunged to a broad flat that skirted and prescribed the University of that day, where I could see the lake spreading out in its self-induced mists and—most importantly, the prime reason I had walked here—the sun coming up over that white wonder, the Cascade Mountains.
I mean, for a boy from Chicago, used to his featureless lake and sprawling flats that never seemed to end, it was special, those mountains all laid out in a row, peaks of varying heights and different degrees of peakedness, ragged and raw, and the splendid sun just coming up and breaking over them like an egg I suppose over them and I, with my empty stomach, reminded of my own breakfast to come, as soon as I had filled my eyes with my visual meal and had returned to the Edmund Meany which was just opening its coffeeshop doors for something more substantial.
Such colors to the sky. Red, especially, and all its variants, plus gold and yellow and a kind of orange produced by the cloudy mixture, as upon a watercolor palate attended by some inexpert person just learning how much water to add to his mix and overestimating it badly. If you could catch the sun breaking from behind its peaked obscurity (up many hours in Chicago already, I knew, and in Chicago, New York City, London, Paris, Berlin, Moscow, Peking, Tokyo, hours earlier yet) it was most brilliant when first glimpsed, wondrous, but as it rose in its pallid sky it waned and so lost its colorful content as to be nearly non-existent in winter. The sun always seemed to go behind the low grey clouds on its horizon and . . . disappear. Only a thin gray light was left, diffuse and distant, broadly dispersed.
Where had its beauty gone? Wherever, it was lost to me, once briefly captured, a rare thing, only to be taken away, a gift snatched back, the gift of an Indian giver, a people who were reported to thrive on such selfish and irresponsible acts.
Gramps would have frowned at the disloyal sun and Edmund would have shrugged his shoulders and remarked on how it was of no practical use to grieve over what could not be recovered, but both of them and I knew that tomorrow the sun would put in its brief appearance again and I would be there to behold and contain it, until time and experience inured me to sunrises, but never, never, to mountains.
* * *
My father soon found us a house. The precise way he did this was not disclosed to me, a mere kid, and I did not hear the discussion that took place guardedly (as all such processes did, during my youth and later) when my brother and I were in bed, presumably asleep, and even if we were not the conversation was conducted in suitable low tones and far enough off in the house that it would be impossible to be overheard. But I know my mother exerted an iron hand in the decision and my father, Edmund, bent to her will and, you might say, succumbed. It was a way that physically frail women have.
Remember that it was the second house that they had ever had, the Highland Park house had been theirs less than two years before the store bid my father relocate, and our previous homes had been a series of Chicago South Side apartments, all of them adequate but none of them exuding that special pride of ownership. So this next one mattered greatly. It was, they believed, the new house to go with the new job in the new land. New, new, new. That's us.
It was our first house, the same one towards which I had headed on the start of my stroll, that cold December day in 1994, upon being diagnosed in severe need of having my body penetrated, let us say, from behind by a colonoscope and thus meriting enough of a dire situation to return me to the scene of my youth and my growing into my majority and mentally rehashing all that was contained within the rather narrow boundaries of my world for about ten years in this not inexpensive place, Carleton Park. My father and mother dead now for years, myself estranged from my brother, Richard, the neighborhood was solely mine, though occupied by strangers who had not been informed of my ownership and who lived here in houses spread out among our four residences only at my pleasure, by my leave, as it were, and whom I could easily banish at a moment's notice by a wave of my hand; lackeys and vassals of mine would rush forward and poke them with spear points until they bolted and fled, me forevermore rid of them.
For now they might occupy their houses and live on there, their lives and livelihoods spared. But beware my power, the power of the pen.
We left the unreal world of the Edmund Meany Hotel for the real world of Edmund Arnold's house on 39th Avenue West. A boy has no say in the matter and it is probably best, for he has no judgement yet, only crass opinions and they are, especially in my instance, of small value. Still it would have been nice to have been asked how I liked the place.
I would have said, "Let's go back to Chicago."
Impossible.
Then Highland Park.
Impossible that too.
Then I guess I like it here.
But I didn't. I was miserable for years. I didn't enjoy my little school chums, nor they me, and soon we were broad enemies. A daily misery like mine soon becomes a personality trait and then one of character. It occupies your mind like too tight a hat and you develop a perpetual frown that might pass itself off as concentration by all who are not daily exposed to it. I entered the Magnolia Grade School, up on the 28th Street West crest, which is now the Afrikan-American Academy, one of life's little ironies that if put forward by an experience writer of fiction might cause his readers to cry out, en mass, "Stop! Too much." Too much symbolism of too obvious and too ostentatious a nature to be acceptable by less than the least sophisticated of readers. But nonetheless true, true as grass.
We had no blacks in the school, on the hill, in the valley, in Carleton Park, in the vast and self-contained neighborhood that needed nothing from the outside except its income requisite to our being there. So it is only weirdly fitting and appropriate that nowadays young black children should be bussed in great yellow vehicles by black drivers male and female to attend classes totally black, even without a token white to provided visual contrast (as they once were for us), and to learn about black values and civilization separate and distinct from those common to all of us Americans spelled with a small c.
I mean, if I had seen, or we had seen, a black kid, we would have gathered round and stared and perhaps poked him with a rigid finger of curiosity bereft of anger, prejudice, contempt, or hate--curiosity of the same kind with which we might behold a gazelle, say, or a flamingo, or a butterfly with eyes on its wings and a color so spectacular that it took our collective breath away.
Our due desserts, of course, but why does life have to be so vindictive, so extreme, so mocking, so deserving?
I remember the house's address as being 2828, but it was 2827, less symmetrically but with a mathematical nicety that is superior, I am sure, to anyone who knows anything about such things, which I do not, and that indicates at least to me the imprecision of memory. And if my memory is lacking in this department or, if present, is wrong, then everything I remember or know (the sum of my life that lies behind me, considerable) is wrong and meaningless. So I refute this thesis and acknowledge that I was only off by one digit, and it could have been worse.
How could it have been off by any less?
It was a great white house that today would cost a bundle and in 1942 cost a lot, too. It had its own little knoll to elevate it and give it loft, not that it was lacking in that regard. It accented the status it deserved and already had on its own, being white and shuttered ornamentally (we could not have closed those green slatted monsters if all four of took up prybars and bent our back to the task) and contained a wonderful dormer that looked out on the street. It had a bit of a territorial view (as we call it here, if it does not include water) over the roof of the house opposite of houses beyond, houses numerous and not much different from our own. Still, to me, it remained a privileged house.
Chapter Two,
The Privileged House
It sat on its knoll like it owned the knoll and was ready to fend off invaders. Compared to the house on Wedgewood Drive, it was handsome and slightly austere, and when I came back to visit it fifty-some years later it had lost none of these elements. I had to admire how the owners had kept it freshly painted—that cool white was no more than a couple of years old. The shutters were green, and I could not remember their original color (original, that is, with our time), and so they remain green in my mind, as they probably were, though it is possible to paint a house's shutter trim any number of colors and then the house is accented with it and becomes infinitely varied. Over the years, how many owners, I wondered, and how many different shutter colors did it wear? In the case of my own house at the edge of the University District, whose mortgage my wife and I had just paid off after thirty years of a GI loan, there had been only a couple of different colors on the house and its trim. So I suppose this house had always been white, unless some intermediate owner had snuck in a coat of cream, let's say, and later, realizing his mistake, returned it to white as soon as a decent interval had passed.
Rather, I imagined the shutter changing colors with the years, say every six or seven, and them being Dresden blue once, royal blue another, and perhaps chocolate, for the roof was in charcoal composition, fiberglass at the bottom,
with an asphalt overlay. It was a color that would go with anything and served to visually anchor the house to its foundation as though without it it might rise from the earth and go soaring off into space.
To the right and to the left of the front door, in annoying symmetry of the kind that might appeal to my mother and which would quickly drive any person of normal sensibilities out of his mind, were two urns painted to match the house, refrigerator white, stark, perfect, out of which grew two ornamental cedars—shrubs, not trees. They had been trimmed severely and resembled knitted skicaps of the type no longer in fashion, the kind that stand tall on your head, unsupported, and threaten collapse and, in fact, begin to do just that, falling in and down on themselves and then being made rigid again by the thickness of the material. You get what I mean, I hope?
Somebody had gone to great care to trim the three large cedars or cypresses at the front to resemble poodles, or to look poodle-like in how their fur, or rather tight branches, were lopped off close to the skin, er, trunk. They were carefully shaped, a point of pride for some people, and here the symmetry was slightly skewed (a quality which I liked), there being two trees of near identical size and outline, conical, carved in the convex shape of a thatched hut of certain African tribes, the two, anyway, while the third was different and strategically placed between them and a little off-center, it cropped as round as it could be and resembling the card player's club, at least its uppermost bulge and skyward sweep of boughs.
Three trees resembling poodles and exactly the same green/black hue as the shutters. Wonderful.
This might have been tolerable to anybody but me, its previous occupant, except for the door. The door was a massive insult not only to me but to anybody who was passing by who was absolutely without taste in his mouth. It was probably a steel door, made to guard against forced entry and fully in keeping with the manner in which the house stood guard for the entire neighborhood on its knoll, but it was paneled, which is okay, no objection here, but the door was painted semi-gloss green, in itself still not bad, but the recessed panels were each bordered in the white of the house, every one of them, which probably numbered eight—eight affronts to the less-than-delicate sensibilities of myself and practically everybody else who had good cause to stroll by. For instance the mailman. And the person who delivered the morning newspaper. And the evening one.
It was cuteness carried to the extreme. It was stretching the boundaries of color coordination beyond appeal. It was bad taste, its first clear manifestation and evident proof thereof. It was too much. I stood in my shoes and stared at the old house and slowly raged. I was filled with an urge to take a spraycan (forest green would be good, the irony mocking) and write on that door and again on the white brick exterior some gang sign or abbreviated scrawl of the mature graffitist. Only I had no spraycan of imprecise green or black, and if I did have was way to chicken to do it, for how could I explain to the converging police that this was my house, indeed, and its true color had been violated by the compulsion of some woman whom fate had put inside because of the marriage she had made to some baron of business?
No man, man, would have chosen those colors and applied them to my old house and that door.
Now green is fine, I love green, green is one of my favorite colors, coming right after blue, yellow, white, black, orange, purple, and red. In short it is far from last, but not near the front of the pack. And white—what can I say? I truly love white, with no pretense or subterfuge or prevarication. White, I am told, is an achromatic color of maximum lightness, the complement or antagonist of black, the opposite of the climax of the neutral gray series, and oddly dependent on other colors to produce contrast and visibility. In short, without the forest green, or some other enhancement, white would be nothing, no color at all. The absence of color. What black strives to be, on its rudest and meanest of days.
Is white the envy of red? Does navy blue sit around the house all day, dreaming of what might be, wishing it were neutral and believing that, if it was, yellow and red might love it more? Does white cry itself it sleep? Does it mourn its professed blandness and wish to be more engageant? Well, it shouldn't. White ought to be proud of what it is, not wishing vainly for more. White is many people's favorite. For instance, a man goes into a shop and buys a dress shirt. What color is it, ninety-five percent of the time? You got it. IBM may have its blue shirts, but Safeco Insurance is the mainstay of the old-fashioned white-shirt industry. Each year the corporation and its employees support the business to the tune of perhaps a million dollars.
White in a house is wonderful. Probably more houses are white than any other color by the magnitude of three or four, even in sunny, pastel-ridden California. White is always right, never wrong. You buy a stove, a refrigerator, what color is it apt to be? Okay, okay. Avocado, ocher, cinnamon, rose. But if not one of those? You got it, white.
What does a bride wear? Her maids are all dressed in rainbow colors, a veritable bouquet, each craftily chose to enhance the bride and her color, which is the absence of color. How often do you see a bride wearing, say, blood red? Never, never, never, not even if her past is known to be lurid and she has come right from the bed of the lover she met only last night to the ceremony at the chapel.
Doctors and dentists are fighting for color in their lives, after years of living inside the refrigerator, and have been surprising patients with pastel colors that deny their professions and make the patients uneasy, suspecting that the person poking instruments into their mouths and other orifices is an impostor intent on doing them bodily harm. If all health-care professionals continued the practice of donning white lab coats first, they would do much to diminish fear and trembling among the patients who are expected to pay them. How easy it would be, a lifetime spent without attendant ambiguity and bills paid on time.
I don't know about you, but I sleep poorly on sheets of any other color. Those brightly flowered ones trick my sleep into staying away and, when I doze off, threaten to smother me in pollen, or else batter me in windstorm with their leathery leaves. Stripes and plaids are just as bad, but in different ways, and I continue to feel trapped and contained; sleep holds off. But give me white and I drift off in seconds and spend the night with my head heavy on my pillow, provided that it too is of that uniform neutral color and not some riot.
Tell snow to be grey and see how far you get. Likewise the full moon, once it has left the distorting lens of the horizon and its layered atmosphere. The pages of a book; if I gave you the mildest of anything else you couldn't read it and you'd throw the thing in my face. Deservedly so. So I won't. The wise man knows better, but whoever picked the trim for this ancient house of mine, especially for that front door, made himself a lifetime enemy.
This was in keeping with a long tradition, for I came to the neighborhood and grade school friendless and remained that way for what seemed an eternity but was really only a couple of years. Remember, this was our second quick move, and rather than getting used to new children and schools I remained traumatized and alone. Each morning I would rise and eat my little breakfast with my little brother and little mother, my little father already gone off to work in downtown Seattle with the ridepool that the war necessitated but even after it had ended remained a convivial way of life among Frederick executives many of whom, oddly, lived in this neighborhood. I don't know its special attraction, but it was strong.
Then I would walk South a block, just as I repeated in recent December, turned West, beginning to glimpse Puget Sound, and walked three blocks more, watching the Sound grow larger until I reached the bus stop at Viewmont Way, where the water occupied a full third of my field of vision. Then I approached the arterial and stood usually in the rain, whipped by wind, and awaited my schoolbus. Often there were one or two other kids mixed in among the staid and tall adults, standing there under their umbrellas, gazing ahead or reading newspapers deftly folded into thirds, much the same way as I was to fold them when I started my paperroute maybe a year later.
We disdained umbrellas, we kids, and wouldn't be caught dead under their mushroom canopy, suffering instead wet hair (for we disdained hats, too) that soon roofed its surplus to our collars and hence down our necks and along the shoulders of our little shirts and sweaters. O, we weren't all that little, only relatively so, and I use the word mockingly, as Chaucer did, while at the same time I choose it to describe our station in life, which was less than half that of an adult. We didn't envy them; we scarcely saw them. Theirs was a different world and did not interest us, since it was bereft of anything useful to us or beneficial to what went on in our lives.
It was mostly terror that did. Angst (not in our vocabulary, although it was growing geometrically—another word not yet in our burgeoning hoard, which nonetheless remained small, or "little"), agony, anguish, etc., and I'm not yet to B. If told that a terrorist was one who frightened others physically, we would all raise our hand and vie to speak first, for we could name on our fingers of one or both hands a number of boys who would fit that description. And yet I knew nobody. My special brand of being terrorized was not tied to a name or face, not yet, and was generic, though still very real.
Imagine not being spoken to in the course of a day except by a teacher and that half in reprimand. Imagine the sea of faces whose mouths ever turned downward at the sight of you or at best lifted one upper lip in universal sign of derision. Classrooms were at the start of the day dry and cold, full of the smell of yesterday's blackboard erasers banged less than clean at a window only half opened. But as the day wore on and little bodies entered the rooms and the steam heat radiated forth ceaselessly, the atmosphere became warm and damp; warm became hot, and we remained throughout the day humid and on the edge of breaking into a sweat. Teachers insisted that the windows remain closed, mainly for the sake of the sounds outside. These were mainly from soccer games being played at staggered recess periods in the form of organized sports, sports whose supervision ended the moment two teams of roughly the same size went out into the mud and watery grass of the playfield and began their chaotic dismemberment of each other.
There was nothing in the great American Mid-West to prepare a boy like me, or like anything else, for the rigors of soccer, not unless it was a version of flag football indistinguishable from tackle football except in that no padded clothing was permitted. Soccer was not a sissy sport. Baseball, both hard and soft, and touch football were. Soccer consisted of a small spotted ball of surprising light weight being throw out onto a sea of mud and boys permitted to maim each other in any way they chose, the ball having nothing to do with it and allowed to bounce around with a will of its own.
I quickly understood the game and its precepts. You identified somebody whose general countenance and demeanor was not to your liking (nearly anyone, accordingly) and went directly at him and tried to knock him down, using hands, elbows, shoulders, knees, feet, shins, etc. You could even use your head, for the head was specially useful in soccer, and those most skillful bounced the ball off their beans and into the net which enclosed the goalposts, but we had none of those, goalposts or nets or anything resembling both or either, only a broad sea beyond which a fading chalkstripe marked the end of the field proper and it was assumed the goal began.
People were always calling out, "Score," and other young people disputing it, which led to an argument, and everybody tediously chosen either side would line up and begin to shout and swear, and playing would stop and not start again, for the supervising teacher had wandered off to smoke a cigaret at the edge of the portable building that was out of our sight. The argument would continue, punctuated by the odd punch or two, until the bell rang, signifying the end of recess, and we would all slosh into school again. In the morning it was for the great remainder of the day, but in the afternoon for the tiny segment that stretched between now and three-fifteen, the signal end of a singular day.
Every day was much the same. I have neglected to write about how teams were chosen, except to imply that the nicotine-hungry teacher pointed at two known athletes and it was left up to them, gone she was, our teachers being mostly women, and we assembled in a crude circle and waited for the friends' names to be called out and the given names of those most skilled at mayhem and scoring, or both, and then the others according to size, and finally and humiliatingly to the small remainder of us who one by one joined the teams until only the chaff was left and ignored and the teams, as fully comprised as they would ever be, wandered off to do short battle and long quarrel.
No, it is not true that I was never chosen. With my tall, gawky size, my large ears, my goggley glasses, my wild brown hair, my intense though astonishingly crossed eyes, I came always near to being last and rather than be motivated by this to excel and prove them wrong in their evaluation of me, I was equally determined to prove them right and not do anything to make their side win, if win it did at anything other than arguing its case, something which I would have been good at, but they were never to have the satisfaction of knowing this, for I sweetly and satisfyingly withheld this information.
I remember kicking the ball, once or twice, and it went generally in the right direction, though never far, never distant enough to elicit a gasp from the opponents and teammates whose good opinion I was (although I would never admit it) eager for. Instead I contented myself with snide and disparaging words about the efforts of others, and was sometimes overheard with astonishment, for such acumen was unexperienced and often caused them to stop and listen to me with wonder, but not awe. I could not inspire awe, scrawny me, unskilled, inexpert, not brawny, not strong, not powerful with anything except the right word carefully chosen and flung into the air like a dart, where it might cut and harm them.
Tell me, was it more like a foil or rapier? The latter, I think, but I would have preferred the broadsword.
Though I had several bleeders and a bruise or two (here they had a little game of calling out, "Punch," which meant you were challenged to exchange two-inch "punches" to the shoulder, delivered with the clenched fist, and two inches measured out at eight to twelve, so the punch was massive, as was the bruise, and you could manfully offer the other shoulder, hinting that the nearest one was already badly bruised from an earlier encounter, but you had won, you should see the other guy, he is still flinching), I did not often engage in this and chose as my weapon Words, and I rarely failed at them. I soon became known as one who leaped into battle, at least with Words, and did not wait for my challenger or opponent to thoughtfully choose his but went on the attack and invariably battled and beat him with mine.
This does not mean that I was liked, you understand, or even feared, but I was that rare somebody who you needed to stay clear of because he was too much trouble for ordinary woe and not worth the price of it. He would strike back.
So now I was known, sort of, and largely ignored, but what I really wanted and most desperately needed was some sort of friendship. I was not fussy.
A friend ought to be able to stand on two small feet and walk in a single direction. He should speak words, not solely sounds, and occasionally allow a twist of mirth to cross his face. He should be able to come over to my house and overnight and I to his. We could go to movies together and snicker and whisper cruel and unoriginal things to each other, and try to break each other up with laughter. And yet weeks passed, and I had none.
I think such training is imperative to a boy or girl who wants to become a writer. Often it takes place without the person ever showing any flair for words or the ability to make them lie down on the page in a striking or brilliant manner. In most cases it simply produces borderline neurotics and, in a few instances, raging psychotics. Or there are writers forged by success at games and competitions, boys and girls who are popular, who smile and have the teachers learn their names and reward them with early letters in the alphabet as grades and bestow on them smiles, but there are not many. Often these people do not have any desire to marshal the language, paint, produce music of their own or others; they simply go into business and make millions and are supported in this effort by cheerful spouses and children who are in turn masters of industry and receive its rewards.
People like those who live in the privileged house and paint their door and its panels white and retching green.
* * *
In books written and published in the past century, books with cloth covers in octavo size, separate dustjackets, and prices written up in the corner of the flap such as one dollar or one-dollar, fifty cents, there used to be contents pages that read like rolling credits in our movies and were separated one from another by headings that were a clue to what was to follow in their very short chapters. If this was one of those, it might read, "In which our hero finds a friend." But these are different times and there are no such hints, either in life or in books.
Tough.
"Tough Nabinzos," we used to say, and if queried what a Nabinzo was, might hesitatingly reply, "A kind of cream-filled cookie?" And the other would say, "That's a Nabisco, asshole," and he'd be right, but only partly so, because it was an Oreo, too, and the whole matter of what a Nabinzo meant was forgot. I do not know (or much care) to this day what it is, only that we said it and often, and it made a marvelous putdown.
I made a friend, two friends, three, a whole bunch, but then what is a friend, how do you measure friendship, must it be intense and long-lasting? If so, none of them were friends, only peers, associates, yet they were good enough for now and sufficient to keep a lonely boy from being so miserable. O, did I say I was miserable, all this while? I did? Well, let me say it again, for even multiple repetitions will not convey how deep it ran and how much it hurt. It may make for writers and other creative types, but it also makes for street people, those who live in cardboard boxes next to heat exhausts and who eat out of dumpsters and are determined not to let the next bottle of white port in its paperbag disguise pass their way unsampled. Yes, we are much alike. For example, my cardboard box is made of cedar shakes.
It is hard to establish the correct chronology for those years of misery that do not readily sort themselves out and arrange their iron filings under the magnetic pull of weak imaginations. I was forced into all manner of group behavior by my parents and performed the specifics dutifully, not yet knowing I could resist or have any say in the matter. Sure I protested, pouting, and stamped my small foot, and wept and shouted, but I also did what I was told, much more so than, say, my little brother after me and, many years later that third final and surviving Arnold, my son, Garth.
What I did was this: I continued lessons on the B-flat cornet, going downtown on the bus to Sherman and Clay, and being instructed by one Charlie Decker, who sometimes played trumpet (a longer, more slender, more stylish instrument that carried the melody in bands and, rarely and then mostly in Haydn, in orchestras) locally and we went to see him performing for bond rallies and troop-ship welcoming-home events.
Many boys progressed from cornet, suitable for marching bands, to trumpet, and I longed to, but none of the powers heard me, prudently, and we saved the cost of a shiny new instrument. Yet I continued to play in the grade school band, as I had in Highland Park, adding my wobbly notes to those of others to produce some semblance of uniform brassy sound and, at the best, not standing out discordantly.
I swam at the YMCA naked, took showers fore and aft, walked through medicated footbaths that tingled and were supposed to, dried myself on tiny towels that were sponges and never did half the job, climbed back into damp clothing, and burped chlorine-tainted water for the next couple of hours, lived with wet hair. I swam like a stone, in spite of years of instruction, and thought I was the worst swimmer in the world until I married and discovered one even worse, and loved her specially, accordingly. There is a butterfly stroke you do on your back that is identical to what girls do when they make snow angels. It is useless for going anywhere and is downright dangerous because you can crash your head into the tile at the end of the pool and brain yourself, literally, your white mush brains spilling out into the water and necessitating the draining of the pool and its refilling, much as when somebody takes a crap there or throws up, but many times worse.
And there is the frog stroke, which I urge every tadpole to avoid, as I did, for it is not only ungraceful and silly-looking, but threatens to brain you from in front, though you can see where you are headed, I must agree, and you would have to be pretty dumb to do so. It is not cool or fluid or easy-looking, not like Johnny Weissmuller, of Tarzan fame, who used to be a world's champion, and who swam swiftly with the Australian crawl, breathing out of only one side of his face as it came to the surface.
My favorite was the side stroke, even though my mother used it haltingly to propel herself from one side of the pool to the other, which was about a third the regular distance and did not count for boys, men. Yet it was sort of nifty and kept your nose and mouth above water for most of the time you were afloat, or trying to be, and shot you along your course with an impressive burst of speed. It is what I always used, later, to get me out to the float and staved off drowning for certain, and I tried to give the impression I might easily switch over and go into the crawl, the Australian stroke like Johnny used to do, but didn't, even if you expected it of me, arriving at the end of the pool or, later, at the ladder to the float and climbing on board with a nonchalance that belied the fact that I could only see as if underwater all that took place above water without my glasses.
Said glasses were locked up securely in the big olive metal locker closed by a padlock whose combination I invariably forgot and had to ask the locker-room attendant to open for me, having to establish first who I was and that it was my locker, which is hard to do when you are naked, eleven years old, nearly blind, and all your identification is locked up inside the locker that you might be attempting to pilfer, though you don't look the type.
Now I know that locker-room attendants at this particular institution are certain fairies of the predatory type, but I didn't then and was thus protected from predation, though part of the reason might be that I was not very appealing to them, skinny, naked, my weeny shrunken, shivering, stammering, wanting only my towel and basket and the clothing necessary to escape.
Let's see, what else?
I was not yet old enough by a year for the Boy Scouts, although I hear now that you can join them at the age of eleven, and so had to make do with the Cubs. The Cubs are to the Scouts as Venus is to the Sun, I suppose. They had cutesy little blue uniforms with only short pants and caps with practically no bill to them to shield you from the sun's cruel rays which you were continually exposed to when out-of-doors in anything other than mid-winter. Your Boy Scout-imitation neckerchief was blue and yellow, not bad colors, with a slide that looked like a lodge ring, all gnarly and round, and you moved up through the easy grades of Wolf and Bear and I forget what came next, or maybe Lion, and then you were old enough to be a Boy, that is, Boy Scout.
Cubs were run by mothers, for Christ sake; we had had enough of them by now and couldn't wait to be rid terminally, though they had their nice side, when you had a cold or were out of cookies. Otherwise they were to be humored and shunned. They never understand this, poor darlings.
Cubs learn dumb things they soon have to forget because they are wrong and won't apply in the world, or else they embarrass you in front of amassed others and cause you to be thought a dork, all through life, and dork life is long at this point.
Eventually I entered the Boy Scouts and stayed around for a while, not knowing what else to put in their place. (Note, there is nothing available.) More in due course.
I read. On Saturdays I would mount the bus, and it would take me directly downtown, without a transfer and more standing in the eternal rain, and drop me off right in front of Seattle Public Library; there was a men's room right in front, which you and everybody else in the world entered from the street without even having to go inside the library, but it was to be avoided (not because there might be queers inside, which we did not yet know about, but simply because somebody might beat you up, which was bad enough, probably worse than getting your pants invaded), and right across the street was the hated YMCA, with its penchant for nude swimming and a pool that reeked of chemicals that would gag you. These two institutions, I now realize, formed the narrow boundaries of my downtown world, at least they did on everybody's public Saturday.
Inside the library was more of something very much like a school but promising greater freedom, since there were no students and the librarians did not correspond to teachers, though they looked a little like them, but were not so militant. You could pick books off the shelf at will (but not return them there, for you knew not how and unalphabetical shelving by inexperienced little hands was as good as throwing the book out the window, not a bad idea in itself, with many of them) and you could sit yourself down in one of those curved oak chairs with the high shine and which was big enough to contain two of you, and you could read yourself through the late morning and full afternoon.
The library was divided into sections and there might be some correspondence with the alphabetical listings in the voluminous card catalog, but probably not, of both book and author, so it was what you mainly avoided, for probably the greatly sought after book was "out" or inexplicably missing, and what you were after was what was real, that is, sitting on the shelf, and pluckable.
I would pull down a whole shitpile of them, six or eight or ten, and stack them authoritatively in front of me, like an adult scholar, real or fake, and begin going through them, but if one was as good as I hoped for would soon be halted in my mad chase and settle down and begin to read this one slowly, with longing, and the day would pass and I would have dented only one or two, and the rest would be left for reshelving, untouched and lost to me.
For lunch you walked six long blocks North to Bartell Drug, which occupied a little wedge-shaped island, all unto itself. surrounded by streets, three of them, and cars whisking in multiple directions, all trying to run over you. You sat at a counter and ordered from a waitress in tan dress with pencil over her ear and pale green pad whatever you wanted within reason.
I was always being allowed to do things "within reason." It was the guiding principle of our family, never to be exceeded, but never defined, and in time each of us knew precisely what it consisted of and what the dangerous components of a given situation were.
What did I order? Say a peanutbutter and jelly sandwich almost identical to what I might be served at home, with a big glass of milk on the side. No tip, because, hey, I was just a kid, and a kid doesn't truly know about tipping. Besides, you never tip when you are sitting up at the counter. The waitresses all know this. A tip is tantamount to throwing money away and, in my case, there was never enough of it to buy what I wanted. This was artfully arranged by my father to motivate me to go out and earn money, which I in turn was not eager to do. But I did. As I said, it was not explained to me that there was any such thing in my world as an option. The rules were such that I might frown and protest but I must do what I was told, whatever it was. Sure it was to be unpleasant.
Then back to the library along wet streets whipped by wintry wind, which often abounds in the two surrounding seasons, and a retreat back inside to dry varnish smells and the soft stink emitted by the insides of books which I suppose is knowledge reduced to sub-atomic particles of infinite number; in short, dust. And all the people like myself with nothing better to do on such a day, people who invariably needed a bath, especially their feet, clad in an ubiquity of white cotton socks and black ankle-high boots with hooks at their tops, not eyelets of brass.
Books, I say, were organized according to sections, and I remember there was one on Psychology and it stood only a few yards away from one called Drama. I selected democratically out of both sections, and read O'Neill, an American, Sophocles, a Greek, Shaw, an Englishman, and I don't remember who else. In Psychology there was an area that was almost as good as fiction and it was called Case Histories. Among them I found Freud. (I don't think Kraft-Ebbing was there, or I'd have discovered him, and my whole life might be different. I'd be writing porn, not this.)
It is not impossible to picture an eleven-year-old boy reading The Interpretation of Dreams; what is difficult is believing he understands what he reads. Trust me. I understood on the same level as one believes without much suspension of the critical, doubting faculty as he reads most fiction. If Agent Nine solved his first case and all that followed, given enough time to analyze the crime scene correctly, and Lassie could outwit the kidnapper bent on ransoming off the young son of the millionaire industrialist from the next farm, I could read about hysterical wives who dreamed of candles that bent and broke when forced into holders, and listen to Freud tell me that they weren't really candles but penises, and vaginas that wouldn't or couldn't admit them.
Me, I was barely able to understand what it was that went on between men and women, including why they would want or consent do it in the first place. But I knew I got all excited over pictures of girls in magazines and movies, girls who had breasts—those pointy objects that pushed out their clothes and caused them to bulge roundly when they moved. This was the time of the uplift or so-called bullet brassiere, and a boy would have to be blind or not a full boy not to have noticed them, since they would practically have put your eyes out.
Freud drew parallels from Shakespeare and the Greek playwrights (right next door on the library's shelves), and while I had not read them, would not come across the plays for many years, you did not have to know them first-hand to recognize the issues at stake. This was the adult world and here were more than hints of what took place under the covers at night between men and women, not always husbands and wives. There was a perfect correspondence to me between what Freud was talking about and how I felt in my sweaty private life when I saw my favorite, Jeanne Craine, move sideways in some movie about college life, and her breasts would come into silhouette and my loins would turn to mush.
Or—worse—rise to attention and make of my pants a huge tent.
Again there is great literary precedent, but I did not have Roth and Portnoy to draw from, and this was all new and original phenomena arising, to speak literally, for the first time in my short life. To put it another way, I was alone in the night of my boyish soul with my hardon, and not yet ready or able to know what to do about it, that is, cease and desist, like the air pumped into a balloon. (To follow, about two hundred specific page references to Roth's book to save me from repetition and replication of what girls never fully understand and what boys need no more reminder of, and which exists in his book and weary life in exhausting detail, and we want no more of it.) But it was happening in life's first instance, as it always does, to each and every one of us, and this is new, news, and-ever fascinating until at last banished by time or marriage or old age.
Or castration. Freud brings it right out in the open and talks about it. At first I thought they cut your pecker off, in which case what did you do about peeing, pee like a girl, who was not known to have one and thus could not pee as we did, but then how did she, nobody knew. Then, somehow, over time, I learned that they cut your balls off; also known as testicles. They opened up your little sack and slipped them out like two marbles and you were then a girl, or very much like a girl, and could sing high for the rest of your life and were greatly in demand for church choirs, so went the joke, which was Catholic in origination, for in our church, Presbyterian, everybody sang in the same middle register and there was no importance given to singing up high.
We had more sopranos than anything else and they were all girls and women.
Freud wrote about everything nobody else did, a whole new world forbidden to those who did not or could not read; if you read in these terrible books right out there on the shelf, where anybody could pull them down and cart them off and break them open like a biscuit, all of life's forbidden knowledge would fountain out and spill over you like seed, you would know Original Sin, but it was well worth knowing, for it was wonderful and exciting and important. You could not stand living a life that lacked such basic information about what lay behind the daily actions of men and women, boys and girls. Why, some of the case-history subjects were even younger than I.
The dream world, for instance, and what Freud called Dream Work, as though it took effort to dream and if you did not apply yourself hard enough you would not dream and accordingly not know. What there was to know was terrifying, filled with the same kind of terror that you daily faced at school and for which there was no respite, no escape.
Freud's world, and the realm of dreams, was peopled by boys and girls, men and women, who all wanted to sleep with each other, including boys and their moms, girls and their dads, but dreams confused the content and it came out in disguised form, half of it being penises, half of it what were called vaginas, commonly cunts. Pricks and cocks, for that matter. But Freud, a German who lived from the last century well into this one, a Jew and a prude (O yeah?) had the old fashioned words for what boys incessantly snickered and whispered about. And while he didn't call a spade a spade, as the old saying put it, he called them much more tellingly and exactly what they were, what they stood for, what they did or wanted to do, in the company of the opposite sex, and which is how the world populated itself and was thus the most important thing in the world. Even more than having people like you or growing up less than ugly, a cretin, a worm.
What a gulf existed between the world in books and the world at school. Words, mostly. For instance, you call a boy— a bully—a cretin, and he would look at you perplexed; he might even thank you, for he wouldn't know any better. But you call him an idiot, or a stupid shit, and he'd be quick to fight you. You tell him he is suffering from an Oedipus complex and he'd think you some kind of showoff, but you tell him he wants to sleep with his mama and he'd fight to the death because you said the worst thing in the world to him. His mama?
Why would a boy want to sleep with his mother? Would she let him, like going to the circus or a movie? Was it the kind of thing that could easily be done, if you thought to ask about it? You would put your thing in the self-same place you came out of, eleven years ago, where Daddy had been, in that manner, and then you would feel all funny and move up and down and there might not be a baby nine months hence, but there could be, and it would be your brother but you would be its father, and it could call you Daddy or Brother, it didn't make any difference, and neither name would be any more untrue.
Why would you do it? Why, to make the tingly go away. We were very much on the edge of masturbation, Portnoy's Disease, or Complaint, or rather his Habit, his Obsession or Compulsion, according to Freud.
I did not ask my mother if I could practice what Freud mostly called coitus with her. Consequently I continued to live in the same house with Mimi and Edmund. Not to mention my brother Dicky. But I continued my reading in depth of Freud and the Greek dramatists at Seattle Public Library. I mean, what else did I have to do, when the terrors of school left me momentarily free of my own pursuits and I hadn't yet discovered other activities in which to lose myself?
For instance, Freud wrote about his childhood dreams, and though I could remember hardly any of my own, I know I did have them and it was Repression or the Censor that kept me from recalling them in any detail. Freud spoke of his own "long-forgotten experiences" and recent events that "appear together as dream-sources" (page 106). Yeah.
He continues: "After I have been traveling, and have gone to bed hungry and tired, the prime necessities of life begin to assert their claims in sleep, and I dream as follows: I go into a kitchen in order to ask for some pudding. There three women are standing, one of whom is the hostess; she is rolling something in her hands, as though she were making dumplings. She replies that I must wait until she has finished (not distinctly as a speech). I become impatient, and go away affronted. I want to put on an overcoat; but the first I put on is too long. I take it off and am somewhat astonished to find that it is trimmed with fur. A second coat has a long strip of cloth with a Turkish design sewn into it. A stranger with a long face and short, pointed beard comes up and prevents me from putting it on, declaring that it belongs to him. I now show him that it is covered all over with Turkish embroideries. He asks: "How do the Turkish (drawings, strips of cloth. . .) concern you?" But we soon become quite friendly.
"In the analysis of the dream I remember, quite unexpectedly, the first novel which I ever read, or rather, which I began to read from the end of the first volume, when I was perhaps thirteen years of age."
This is wonderful. Sure, the language is a bit stilted, the phrasing from the century before, but that was okay, it gave what he was saying a certain literary flair with which I was becoming familiar; not only did I like it, I expected it from my authors. And Freud being a kid of thirteen—I was nearly twelve now—I could identify closely. "Turkish design" was not in my vocabulary previously, but it was now, and I looked for this quality in many places, on many occasions, and found it a little. It was amazing what you discovered in this world, once you knew what to look for and where to look for it.
At the same time what Freud described in his dream was foreign and strange. I knew what dumplings were, for my mother made them to go with roasted chicken, all creamy from the oven; young Freud and I ate the same kind of food, well, sort of. But "hostesses" and long coats trimmed with fur, and strangers with long faces and short, pointed beards were from another world, and everybody I ever saw was different, the men all clean-shaven.
Freud's world was rich with literary parable and characters drawn from classic mythology. It was exotic, unfamiliar. It was also sexy: a paragraph later, Freud talks about a young man "who became a great admirer of womanly beauty (Jeanne Craine?)" recalled that he once had "a wet-nurse who had suckled him as a child," and "he was sorry that he had not taken better advantage of his opportunities." I knew what this meant, well enough, without having to run to the dictionary to learn what the role of a wet-nurse was and I could only guess at the wet possibilities involved in taking "better advantage" of the situation, though I now, today, can see how it would be the nurse who would take the advantage and that would not happen until he was old enough not to require a wet-nurse, unless some degree of retardation was present. Still the idea excited me, though not as much as, say, when I shinnied up and down a pole or rubbed up against something both firm and soft.
I was not yet masturbatory, but that time was not far off (and for particulars I again refer you to Philip Roth, who said it once and forever and best).
Freud brought together the three Parcae, "who spin the fates of men," and the three women in the kitchen, including "our hostess." They made dumplings and babies and controlled the fates of men, rubbing their hands together over the dough and producing dried skin or epidermis in order prove with a snicker that we were all created from "dust," and this is what it was.
What a rich life the young Freud had, and how wise he had grown in his maturity, the Father of Psychiatry, that's for sure, but greater than all that, a man of literary sensibilities who wrote not dry textbook case histories but Literature, stories themselves full of anecdote and mystery, sex, adventure, excitement. I read on, coming across words in Greek, German, arias from Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro, men who were Counts, students at Academy, etc.
Some of the passages were long, obscure, and dull, but they were promptly followed by ones that claimed me and my attention. For instance, the second dream: "I had driven to the Western Station (wherever the hell that was) in order to start on a holiday trip to the Ausee, but I went on the platform in time for the Ischi train, which leaves earlier. There I saw Count Thun, who was again going to see the Emperor at Ischia. . . ."
You didn't have to read any farther, even on to the next sexy part, to be intrigued and transported. But read on I did, learning that the young Freud was sharing a first-class (what other?) compartment on the train with a Government representative, then being displaced by him to a half-compartment, and when he complained to a full one, but one lacking in toilet facilities. "My complaint to the guard was fruitless; I revenged myself by suggesting that at least a hole be made in the floor of this compartment, to serve the possible needs of passengers. At a quarter to three in the morning I wake, with an urgent desire to urinate, from the following dream:—"
I too had waked at three in the morning or night, having to pee. And I probably was dreaming, all the while, as well, though I was able to remember my dreams only for about twenty seconds vividly, but they faded on the air like a fart and were lost to me forever. Freud's dream-within-the-dream began, "A crowd, a student's meeting. . . . A certain Count." and it went on to a vestibule (I knew what these were; we even had one in our house, though we didn't call it this) in which "all the exits are thronged, and one must escape. I make my way through a suite of handsomely appointed rooms, evidently ministerial apartments, with furniture of a colour between brown and violet, and I come to a corridor in which a housekeeper, a fat, elderly woman, is seated. . . ." He must get by her, which he does with difficulty, "evading detection. Now I am downstairs, and find a narrow, steeply rising path, which I follow."
I mean, is this literature or is this literature? It is the stuff of novels and plays, myth, poetry, and legend. It is terrific.
The mature Freud analyzes the content of this dream and says he is skipping over the stuff of explicit sexual content. I do not ask why, not knowing him yet this well, and finding elsewhere in my later reading no such reticence. What I do retain is Freud's problems with having to go to the bathroom, as we call it (and he does not). Viz. "Then, when I was seven or eight years of age another domestic incident occurred which I remember very well. One evening, before going to bed, I had disregarded the dictates of discretion, and had satisfied my needs in my parent's bedroom, and in their presence." (Page 117.) What? Yes, he had peed or shat on the floor, right in front of them. How weird. This, you understand, I would never have done, but the young Sigmund had and, worse, lived to tell about it.
"Reprimanding me for this delinquency, my father remarked, "'That boy will never amount to anything.'" This must have been a terrible affront to my ambition, for allusions to this scene recur again and again in my dreams, and are constantly coupled with enumerations of my accomplishments and successes, as though I wanted to say: "'You see, I have amounted to something after all.'"
In my mature years I think I have come across the triggering event central to the life and work of Sigmund Freud, and I who have read extensively in him (but not lately) have not heard of anyone else pointing it out, or noting its significance, so I may have uncovered something (not unlike the seat of a neurosis in a patient) unique, important, and if I do say so myself, earth-shattering in its implications.
Freud—a bright boy to start with—became the World's Foremost Psychologist because he relieved himself in front of his parents, without recourse to a toilet bowl.
Wow, what a guy. Me, I would die first.
Later Freud goes on to write about the dream in which he becomes his own father, his father goes blind ("You see, if you keep playing with yourself, it will produce blindness"—attributed to Freud by little old ladies who have never read him), and his father "is now urinating before me as I once urinated before him. By means of the glaucoma I remind my father of cocaine, which stood him in good stead during his operation, as though I had thereby fulfilled my promise. Besides, I make sport of him; since he is blind, I must hold the glass in front of him, and I delight in allusions to my knowledge of the theory of hysteria, of which I am proud."
My God, this is as good as it gets—as good now as it was then—and I am inclined to go on and on, quoting from "The Material Source of Dreams," but I stop. I recall only indirectly and probably inaccurately the case of Anna O., a compulsive/obsessive, a girl who laid out the dining room table as though it were her marriage bed, and in her psyche it was. If I remember right, she was a victim of hysteria, too, the word coming from the dictionary and the Greek, meaning womb, which is what they have, girls do, and where babies come out of, once you've put your dork in them, for whatever purpose you might have in doing so, which I don't quite understand. To make the tingly go way? (Good enough.)
I would return home on wet Saturday afternoons via the No. 19 bus of the Seattle Transit System, all hot and bothered, to enter a house, a privileged house that was Viennese in no single way, did not have a shard or shred of overstuffed furniture in it that was that greatly desirable shade of violet/brown that was known to cloak our collective neurosis and its attendant sexual charge and mystery to eat the most ordinary of dinners with Edmund and his wife, Cecile, now called Mimi, and to partake of store cake or rice pudding and go to my room, banished, to amuse myself with Radio, where in its stead my friend Freud had wet-nurses and plump hostesses with doughy upper arms and damp bottoms to plunder and amuse him with actions fairly dripping with sexual content or overt action.
I had the Lux Radio Theater, Your Hit Parade, One Man's Family (the Barbers and, no, they didn't all cut hair as a living), Fred Allen, and the king of them all, Jack Benny, with squeaky Dennis Day and that man of a thousand voices, all of them weirdly the same and instantly recognizable as distinct, Mel Blanc.
* * *
The house was privileged, but I now realize only in the sense of the phrase, privileged testimony. It is privileged to me to talk about, too. Only a house, ordinary though nice, it was ours, nobody else's, just as now, in 1995, the bargain priced year, it was somebody else's, their pride and their prize. Their privilege to talk about then. But this did not make it any less my own in 1942, the year the war swung into full mobilization.
People we knew went away to war—Dad's assistant buyer; John McGraw, who used to play football with me, using me as his football; countless others whispered about and rumored, friends of my parents, older brothers of my chums, people who lived down the street. All left. My family was priveleged in not offering up anybody to the cause, but I didn't think of it that way. Edmund had been too young for the first war and contributed to the homefront effort by playing his tuba in war-bond rallies, etc., and was now too old, too burdened with family, for him to be called up again. Let me see, he must have been in his late thirties, and the draftable age was steadily raised as the war drew on but never exceeded 35. It was Germany and Italy that were drafting boys nearly as young as myself and doddering old men. These were called "cannon fodder."
As for the Japs, they were so unlike us as to be unrecognizable as human beings, and one of them could be a kid or an aged man without being recognizable as different from any adult. They all looked the same, now didn't they? If they were scraping the bottom of the manpower barrel, who was to know or care. It meant they were hard up. Good!
God how I hated Japs. Slant-eyed, yellow-bellied bastards, they'd shoot you in the back and laugh fiendishly about it as you writhed on the point of their bayonet, like a baby or a nun, many of each known to be executed that way. They deserved worse than their own atrocities, but who could think of how? They'd jabber like monkeys in a tree, throw you over their head with jujitsu (which we kids were all learning to do from a manual; we'd practice on each other and knew holds that if correctly performed would execute within seconds), gun you down in your parachute, stab you in the back (like Pearl Harbor and the Battle of Midway), rape your sister, in short, perform all of the horrors of the world in one fell swoop.
I knew all their airplanes by silhouette, of course, and would qualify for a Spotter, if the world was not owned by adults and conceded to according to age, not knowledge or talent, and therefore was turned down as part-time Aircraft Spotter Deluxe and not permitted to stand in one of those sandbagged shelters strategically placed on high bluffs, wearing steel helmet and binoculars, and gaze ever-Westward at the horizon, from which the enemy would appear (coming in out of the sun in order to blind you) as dots in the sky, very much like seagulls at glide. But I knew them all already, each of the models of attack aircraft, friend and foe alike, frontally, from the side, and in overhead outline, every aircraft ever planned for or constructed anywhere in the world, ever since man could fly, and was supreme in my knowledge, and would consent to be tested against any adult who would come forward to contest me. And would win, hands down, bet a year's allowance on it.
But I was too young, and watched with envy the Civil Defense Patrol, or whatever, with WW I helmet and arm band and something resembling spats, in the event of mud. Old men mostly. They would walk down our streets at dusk, checking for light cracks in blackout curtains that would enable enemy bomber to home in on our privileged houses and factories and, above all, The Boeing Airplane Company, who was our major hope to win this war with bombs and bring all our boys home safely.
We had a morning paper and an evening one, plus another, The Star, which I think was evening, too, and they all proffered military maps with fat little curved arrows pointing to advance lines and corresponding fat little dark enemy arrows indicating where the Bad Guys (the Axis Powers) were aligned and thwarting us. You could have on the wall a map of Europe or the Pacific, with fiberboard behind it in which you pushed colored pins, standout red for Us, sinister black or green or blue for Them, and daily pluck pins out and move them about and plunge them in against what might be termed Faint Enemy Resistance, and then you could follow the battles daily and almost partake in them, and when the Allies won, you won, and when they lost, you were greatly saddened but confirmed in your belief that some day we would triumph and the world be free again.
Meanwhile there was Freud to be studied downtown on Saturdays, often after my music lesson, lunch to be ordered from waitresses at Bartell Drug (doomed at counters to go ever untipped), soccer to be played at recess, and the daily awful bus ride to Magnolia Grade, which prescribed a chevron turned on its side, so that you rode one bus on the first leg, dismounted, always in rain, waited for Bus Number Two at the apex of the sideways V, rode it back a shorter distance to gasp to a stop in front of the red-brick school, Tudor with cream trim, the same the nation over, and dismounted and entered the dismal halls of youthful learning and were subjected to a steamy grind of math and language (English, but even so difficult) and science and history. Dull, dull.
I liked not a one. Nor anybody. There was no correspondence between these subjects and what I read on my own. In fact, I never found much connection, direct or indirect, all the way through college and afterwards.
Chapter Three,
Dostoyevsky and the Boy Scouts
I first came across the name Dostoyevsky during my readings in Sigmund Freud on Saturday afternoons at the Seattle Public Library. I peered into a couple of his long novels, but put them down quickly. Strange stuff. I formed the image of troikas racing across snowy plains (called steppes), with bearded men and sloe-eyed women buried under fur robes, the men feverish from illness, the women heated and hot-tempered for personal reasons—wonderful coarse, lusty, and profane women. The coach's destination was the next inn, a distant oasis of heat and light in which the men gambled away fortunes and ate and drank themselves insensate, while the women occupied themselves in vague ways until the men found time for them. Of course I did not know what this dalliance consisted of, but it sounded like great fun. I was twelve.
Dostoyevsky himself arrived in the mail as a Book of the Month Club alternative selection. His Short Novels was a secondary choice for January, an appropriate month. I begged my parents to order him for me and they did, a bit perplexed at my tastes in reading matter. They usually did what I asked of them. I waited anxiously for the book to come, checking the mail immediately each day after school. Finally there arrived the obscure brown carton. Eagerly I ripped it open, finding a fat tan volume inside, with the picture of some minarets in red on the cover. On the title page there was type that looked to be Arabic, proclaiming whose short novels these were. He was soon to become my favorite author, and remained so until preempted by William Faulkner about eight years later. The translation was by Constance Garnett, a name that has always reminded me of some immutable gemstone. I did not know that nearly all translations from the Russian were by her then.
Excitedly I turned the first few pages. The first short novel was "The Gambler." Now, I myself played a little poker with my friends, so this was a field with which I was familiar. From page one I found myself hooked by the plot and the subject matter; it was a little like placing my first bet at the roulette wheel. As in the case of Dostoyevsky's Alexy Ivanovich, I did not know how addictive gambling could be. Nor the short novels themselves. Over the years I've read them twice more. I always find many things to marvel at.
It was a weird time for me. In a new school, I was growing odder by the day, and had my parents been a truly m